The technology that utilizes algorithms to simulate human cognitive functions is referred to as artificial intelligence (AI). AI encompasses a variety of techniques such as machine learning, natural language processing, and computer vision, enabling systems to perform tasks that typically require human intelligence. Applications range from virtual assistants and chatbots to autonomous vehicles and recommendation systems. By analyzing large data sets and recognizing patterns, AI-driven technologies can make decisions, learn from experience, and improve their performance over time, transforming various industries and enhancing user experiences.