The type of application primarily used for inventory and logistics management is a Warehouse Management System (WMS). These systems facilitate the efficient storage, tracking, and management of inventory within warehouses and distribution centers. WMS applications help streamline operations by optimizing inventory levels, automating order fulfillment processes, and providing real-time data on stock availability. Additionally, they enhance visibility and accuracy by integrating with other systems such as ERP (Enterprise Resource Planning) to provide comprehensive insights into supply chain management. This ultimately improves organizational efficiency and reduces operational costs.