The technology used for home automation systems often includes IoT devices and smart home hubs. These technologies interconnect various household appliances and systems, allowing users to control lighting, heating, security, and entertainment from a centralized platform, often via smartphones or voice commands. Protocols such as Zigbee and Z-Wave are commonly employed for device communication. Home automation enhances convenience, energy efficiency, and security, revolutionizing the way individuals manage their living environments and providing tailored experiences.