Remote sensing plays a critical role in environmental studies by providing data about the Earth's surface and atmosphere through satellite or aerial imagery. This technology allows scientists to monitor changes in land use, vegetation, and water resources over time. By analyzing the data collected from remote sensing, researchers can assess the impacts of climate change, manage natural resources, and track biodiversity. Furthermore, remote sensing aids in disaster management by providing real-time information during events such as floods or wildfires, enabling effective response and recovery strategies.