Enterprise architecture plays a critical role in strategic planning by creating a cohesive framework that aligns IT infrastructure and business goals. It provides a blueprint for understanding the relationships between an organization’s technology, processes, and objectives, which aids in prioritizing initiatives and resource allocation. By establishing clear standards and practices, enterprise architecture facilitates better communication and collaboration among stakeholders. This alignment ensures that IT initiatives support overall business strategy, improve operational efficiencies, and enable agile responses to changing market conditions.