Data governance plays a critical role in ensuring compliance with regulatory standards and organizational policies. It establishes a framework for managing data availability, usability, integrity, and security. Through data governance, organizations can enforce data protection regulations such as GDPR, minimizing risks related to data breaches and non-compliance penalties. This approach promotes accountability and transparency when handling sensitive information. By fostering a culture of strong data management practices, organizations not only achieve compliance but also enhance decision-making and operational efficiency through trustworthy data.