The significance of the 'digital divide' in technology access lies in its implications for equity and opportunity. It refers to the gap between individuals who have easy access to information and communication technologies and those who do not, often due to socioeconomic factors. This divide can hinder educational opportunities, limit job prospects, and exacerbate existing inequalities. Addressing the digital divide is crucial for enabling all demographics to benefit from technological advancements and participate in the digital economy, ultimately fostering social and economic development.