The term "data architecture" encompasses the structural design and organization of data systems, including databases, data warehouses, and data lakes. It defines how data is collected, stored, managed, and accessed across an organization. A well-thought-out data architecture ensures data integrity, consistency, and availability, leading to effective data governance. Additionally, it helps in designing data flows and establishing standards for data management practices. In today’s data-driven landscape, a robust data architecture is vital for supporting analytics, business intelligence, and overall decision-making processes.