Regulating emerging technologies poses several challenges, including the pace of innovation outstripping the development of regulatory frameworks. Policymakers often struggle to understand complex technologies like AI, leading to inadequate regulations that may fail to address new risks. Additionally, there’s a delicate balance between promoting innovation and ensuring public safety. Globalization complicates these efforts as different jurisdictions may enforce varying standards. Finally, there is also the challenge of addressing ethical concerns associated with technologies, such as their impact on privacy, job markets, and social equity.