The significance of studying the role of decomposition in nutrient cycling is paramount for understanding ecosystem health. Decomposers, such as fungi and bacteria, break down organic matter, releasing essential nutrients back into the soil. This process enriches the soil and supports plant growth, contributing to ecosystem productivity. Moreover, studying decomposition informs us about the rates of nutrient cycling, ecosystem resilience, and the impacts of environmental disturbances. It plays a key role in maintaining ecological balance and sustaining diverse habitats.