Environmental assessments are essential in project development as they evaluate potential impacts on local ecosystems and communities. These assessments help identify risks associated with a proposed project, such as pollution, habitat destruction, or social disruption. By addressing these concerns early in the planning process, developers can adopt measures to mitigate negative effects and comply with legal and regulatory standards. Environmental assessments also encourage stakeholder engagement, fostering transparency and accountability while ensuring that development aligns with sustainable practices and environmental conservation goals.