Plastic waste has a detrimental impact on ocean ecosystems by causing harm to marine life and disrupting food webs. Animals can ingest or become entangled in plastic debris, leading to injury or death. Furthermore, microplastics can accumulate in the food chain, affecting larger species and ultimately impacting human health. The pollution also affects habitat quality and can contribute to the decline of vital ecosystems like coral reefs. Addressing plastic waste is essential to protect marine biodiversity and maintain healthy oceans.