What is the ecological impact of synthetic fertilizers on freshwater systems? 🔊
The ecological impact of on freshwater systems is profound, often leading to nutrient pollution. When excess fertilizers are washed away by rainfall, they enter waterways, fueling algal blooms and causing eutrophication. This process depletes oxygen in the water, leading to dead zones where aquatic life cannot survive. The resulting ecological imbalance affects biodiversity, disrupts food webs, and compromises the quality of water for drinking and recreation. Mitigating these impacts requires sustainable agricultural practices that minimize fertilizer runoff and promote water quality conservation.
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