What does the term 'biodiversity hotspot' refer to? 🔊
The term refers to regions that are both rich in endemic species and significantly threatened by human activities. These areas, identified by high levels of unique plant and animal life, face severe habitat loss and degradation. Conservation efforts are particularly critical in biodiversity hotspots because they harbor a large proportion of Earth's biological wealth while being under acute threat. Protecting these regions enhances global biodiversity conservation initiatives, focusing resources on areas where interventions can have the greatest impact on preserving unique species and ecosystems.
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