The scientific method is a systematic approach used in experimental research to form hypotheses, conduct experiments, and analyze results. Researchers begin by observing phenomena and asking questions. They then formulate a testable hypothesis and design controlled experiments to gather data. This data is analyzed statistically to determine if the results support the hypothesis. If needed, the hypothesis is revised, and further experiments are conducted, ensuring that the research can be replicated by others. Ultimately, this rigorous process enhances the credibility and reliability of scientific findings.