Public opinion is a crucial factor in shaping government policy. Elected officials often rely on public sentiment to guide their decision-making, as it reflects the priorities and concerns of their constituents. Tools like opinion polls and surveys help assess public preferences on various issues, enabling policymakers to align their actions with the public's expectations. When government responses meet the demands of citizens, it fosters trust and social cohesion. Conversely, neglecting public opinion can lead to disillusionment and political backlash, underscoring the importance of responsiveness in a democratic system.