Foreign aid plays a critical role in international relations by facilitating economic development, humanitarian assistance, and political stability in recipient countries. Donor nations provide aid to support poverty reduction, education, healthcare, and infrastructure, often with the aim of fostering allies and promoting global security. In addition to addressing immediate needs, foreign aid can strengthen diplomatic ties and influence geopolitical outcomes. However, it can also provoke debates regarding effectiveness, dependency, and the motivations behind aid—whether they stem from humanitarian concerns or strategic interests. Balancing these factors is crucial in shaping future foreign aid policies.