The purpose of political debates during elections is to facilitate the exchange of ideas and inform the electorate about candidates' positions on critical issues. These forums provide a platform for candidates to articulate their policies, challenge opponents, and engage with voters directly. Debates serve to enhance voter engagement and promote transparency in the electoral process. Additionally, they can significantly influence public opinion, making them a critical component of campaigning. Ultimately, debates aim to equip citizens with the information necessary to make informed choices at the ballot box.