Globalization impacts local political structures by increasing interconnectedness among nations, often leading to policy diffusion and greater international cooperation. While this can create economic opportunities and enhance cultural exchange, it may also challenge local governance as national policies can be influenced by global markets and institutions. Local leaders must navigate these changes to address issues like immigration, trade, and climate change. As a result, nations may experience shifts in sovereignty and a reconfiguration of political priorities to adapt to a rapidly changing world.