The primary purpose of foreign policy is to protect and promote a nation’s interests, security, and values on the global stage. It encompasses a range of activities, including establishing diplomatic relations, conducting trade agreements, and participating in international organizations. Foreign policy also addresses issues such as defense, human rights, and environmental concerns, often reflecting a country’s values and strategic objectives. Effective foreign policy aims to enhance a nation's standing in the world, foster international cooperation, and ensure that the country can address global challenges while safeguarding its own sovereignty.