The Greek goddess of the harvest, associated with agriculture and fertility, is Demeter. Revered for her role in the growth of crops and the nourishment of humanity, Demeter is celebrated during agricultural festivals. Her relationship with her daughter Persephone—who is taken to the underworld—epitomizes the cycle of the seasons and the transformative power of nature. Through her myths, Demeter embodies the themes of maternal love, the resilience of earth, and the deep connections between humanity and agriculture.