Matron deities in various cultures' myths are central figures associated with fertility, motherhood, and protection. Notable examples include Gaia in Greek mythology, representing the earth and life, and Demeter, goddess of agriculture. In other cultures, such as the Hindu tradition, goddesses like Durga embody strength and maternal care, showing the versatile roles of women in mythology. These deities often symbolize the nurturing aspects of femininity while also possessing aspects of power, illustrating a composite image of womanhood.