The ancient civilization that viewed death as a transformative journey prominently includes the Egyptians. In their mythology, death was not an end but a passage to the afterlife, where the soul would be judged and potentially reborn. This belief system is epitomized by the intricate burial practices and the construction of elaborate tombs, such as the pyramids. Their focus on the afterlife underscores the importance of living a virtuous life to ensure a favorable transition beyond death.