The ancient Greek goddess of wisdom, courage, and strategic warfare is Athena. She is revered for her intelligence, skill in battle, and protective qualities, often associated with various aspects of civilization, including arts and crafts. Athena's birth from Zeus signifies her unique role among the Olympian gods, akin to a guardian of the city of Athens, which is named in her honor. As a symbol of reason and warfare, she exemplifies the alignment of wisdom with strength, making her a pivotal figure in Greek mythology.