The remarkable leader who led India’s independence movement through nonviolent resistance was Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, commonly known as Mahatma Gandhi. He advocated for civil disobedience and nonviolent protests against British colonial rule. Gandhi's philosophy emphasized truth, peace, and nonviolence, drawing on various spiritual and ethical traditions. His leadership inspired millions of Indians and garnered global attention, highlighting issues of colonialism and injustice. The movement ultimately led to India’s independence in 1947 and established Gandhi as a pivotal figure in the fight for civil rights and freedom worldwide.