The famous Greek philosopher known for his work in ethics and politics is Plato. A student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle, Plato founded the Academy in Athens, one of the earliest institutions of higher learning in the Western world. His works explore ideas of justice, virtue, and governance, influencing countless generations of thinkers and political leaders. His dialogues often feature Socratic questioning, emphasizing the importance of philosophical inquiry for understanding moral and ethical issues. Plato’s allegories, such as the Allegory of the Cave, continue to provoke thought about human perception, knowledge, and the nature of reality.