Which movement aimed at ending slavery in the United States gained momentum in the 19th century? 🔊
The movement aimed at ending slavery in the United States that gained momentum in the 19th century is known as the Abolitionist Movement. Advocates sought to abolish enslavement of African Americans, highlighting the moral, ethical, and economic arguments against slavery. Key figures included Frederick Douglass, Harriet Tubman, and William Lloyd Garrison, who used speeches, writings, and underground networks to campaign for emancipation. The movement faced significant resistance but ultimately played a crucial role in shaping public opinion. It culminated in the Civil War, during which President Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, leading to the eventual legal abolition of slavery with the 13th Amendment in 1865.
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