The ancient city of Troy was located in what is now northwest Turkey, near the Dardanelles strait. This site, known as Hisarlik, is believed to have been the setting for the legendary events described in Homer's epics, particularly the "Iliad." Archaeological excavations at Hisarlik have revealed multiple layers of settlement, indicating that Troy was a significant urban center for centuries, with evidence of a wealthy civilization engaged in trade. The city’s strategic position contributed to its importance, and its legendary status has captured the imagination of many cultures, making it a centerpiece in discussions of ancient Greek history and mythology.