What was the significance of the California Gold Rush in the 19th century? 🔊
The significance of the California Gold Rush in the 19th century lies in its profound impact on American society, economy, and westward expansion. Beginning in 1848 after gold was discovered at Sutter's Mill, the Gold Rush attracted hundreds of thousands of prospectors, known as "49ers," seeking fortune. This massive influx of people accelerated California's admission as a state in 1850. It also stimulated the economy, leading to the growth of towns and infrastructure. Furthermore, the Gold Rush intensified the debate over slavery, as new territories entered the Union, and contributed to the broader spirit of Manifest Destiny, pushing the boundaries of the United States westward.
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