What was the principal focus of the artistic movements that emerged during the late 19th century in Europe? 🔊
The principal focus of the artistic movements that emerged during the late 19th century in Europe was a reaction against Realism and Impressionism by exploring deeper psychological themes and expressing individual emotions. Movements such as Symbolism and Post-Impressionism emphasized artist interpretation and subjective expression instead of objective representation. Artists like Vincent van Gogh and Paul Cézanne paved the way for modern art by experimenting with color, form, and emotional resonance, ultimately influencing the 20th-century avant-garde movements. Their work reflected the complexities of the human experience during a time of rapid social change.
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