What revolution initiated significant agricultural and industrial changes in the 18th century? 🔊
The Agricultural Revolution, initiated in the 18th century, brought about significant changes in agricultural practices and eventually led to the Industrial Revolution. Innovations such as crop rotation, selective breeding, and the introduction of new agricultural machinery (like the seed drill) greatly improved crop yields and farming efficiency. The shift from communal farming to enclosed, privately managed lands increased productivity and surplus food, supporting growing urban populations. This surplus labor generated by agricultural efficiency contributed to the rise of industrial labor markets. The Agricultural Revolution not only transformed rural economies but also set in motion the social and technological changes that characterized the Industrial Revolution.
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