What is the name of the cultural movement in the 18th century that emphasized reason and individualism over tradition? 🔊
The cultural movement in the 18th century that emphasized reason and individualism over tradition is known as the Enlightenment. This intellectual movement, characterized by significant advances in philosophy, science, and political thought, sought to challenge established norms and encourage critical thinking. Enlightenment thinkers, such as Voltaire, John Locke, and Rousseau, advocated for human rights, democracy, and the questioning of authority, laying the philosophical groundwork for modern democratic societies and movements.
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