The imperialistic endeavor that fueled conflicts in Africa during the late 19th century was the Scramble for Africa. European powers, motivated by the quest for resources, land, and prestige, rapidly colonized the continent, often disregarding existing ethnic and political boundaries. This race intensified rivalries among nations like Britain, France, and Germany, leading to exploitative regimes and violent confrontations over territorial claims. The Berlin Conference of 1884-1885, which delineated colonial boundaries without African input, epitomized the clash of imperial interests and laid the groundwork for enduring instability and conflict in the region.