The ecosystem typically found in the Arctic region is known as the Tundra. This unique biome is characterized by its cold temperatures, permafrost, and a short growing season. Vegetation in the tundra is limited to low shrubs, mosses, and lichen, which are adapted to the harsh climate. The Arctic tundra supports various wildlife, including polar bears, arctic foxes, and migratory birds. Climate change poses significant threats to this delicate ecosystem, impacting its biodiversity and the indigenous cultures that rely on it.