The mountains that separate **India** from **China** are the **Himalayas**. This majestic range is home to some of the highest peaks in the world, including *Mount Everest*. The Himalayas stretch across five countries: *India, Nepal, Bhutan, China,* and *Pakistan*. They play a critical role in influencing climate patterns, acting as a barrier to cold winds from the north. The region is rich in biodiversity and cultural heritage, with important spiritual significance to several religions. The Himalayas also attract trekkers and climbers, drawing adventurers eager to explore their breathtaking vistas.