The temperate zone of a biome characterized by trees that shed their leaves is known as the Temperate Deciduous Forest biome. In this biome, trees typically lose their leaves in the fall to conserve water and energy during the cold winter months. The temperate deciduous forest is known for its diverse flora and fauna, supporting various species of plants, animals, and birds. It experiences four distinct seasons, each contributing to the dynamic ecology of the area. This biome is essential for carbon storage, biodiversity, and providing habitats for wildlife.