The primary language spoken in Peru is Spanish. Spanish is the official language and is used widely in government, education, and business. In addition to Spanish, there are several Indigenous languages recognized in Peru, such as Quechua and Aymara, reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage. Peru is known for its diverse population, which includes a mix of Indigenous peoples and descendants of Spanish colonizers. This multicultural background is evident in Peruvian art, cuisine, and traditions, contributing to the country's unique identity. Understanding the language is essential for effective communication in both urban and rural areas.