Egypt is famous for its iconic pyramids and the Sphinx. Located on the Giza Plateau, the Great Pyramid of Giza is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and the only one still largely intact. These structures were built as tombs for pharaohs during the Old Kingdom of Egypt, showcasing the advanced engineering skills of ancient Egyptians. The Sphinx, a limestone statue with a lion's body and a human head, is also located nearby and serves as a symbol of strength and wisdom. Together, these landmarks highlight Egypt's rich history and architectural prowess.