The name for the natural habitat of a species is "ecosystem." An ecosystem refers to a community of living organisms, including plants, animals, fungi, and microorganisms, interacting with each other and their physical environment. This interaction affects the distribution, abundance, and diversity of various species within a specific area. Ecosystems can vary widely, ranging from forests and deserts to wetlands and coral reefs, each providing unique conditions that support different forms of life. Understanding ecosystems is crucial for conservation efforts, as preserving natural habitats is essential for maintaining biodiversity and ensuring the survival of many species.