The capital of Mali is Bamako. Located in the southwestern part of the country along the banks of the Niger River, Bamako is not only Mali's political center but also a significant cultural and economic hub. It has a rich history and is known for its vibrant music scene, where various African influences blend together. The city is also home to several educational institutions, markets, and historical sites that showcase Mali’s diverse heritage. Bamako continues to grow as a population center, reflecting the country's development and challenges.