The capital of Ecuador is Quito. Situated in the Andean mountains, Quito is known for its well-preserved colonial center, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. It is one of the highest capital cities in the world, located at an altitude of approximately 2,850 meters (9,350 feet) above sea level. Nestled near the equator, the city enjoys a mild climate. Quito serves as the political and cultural heart of Ecuador, with numerous museums, churches, and historic sites that reflect the country’s rich history and diverse culture.