The capital city of Western Sahara is Laayoune, also known as El Aaiún. It is the largest city in the territory and serves as a key administrative and economic center. Laayoune is predominantly under Moroccan control, and it has seen significant development and investment due to its strategic importance. The city is characterized by a mixed population reflecting the diverse cultures of the region, including both Sahrawis and Moroccan settlers. Although Laayoune is not universally recognized as the capital due to the ongoing conflict over Western Sahara's sovereignty, it holds a vital place in the geopolitical landscape of North Africa.