The capital city of Kazakhstan is Nur-Sultan, formerly known as Astana. The city was renamed in March 2019 in honor of Nursultan Nazarbayev, the country’s first president, who served for nearly three decades. Nur-Sultan was officially made the capital in 1997, replacing Almaty. The city has undergone significant development since its designation as the capital, featuring modern architecture, government buildings, and cultural institutions. It is situated in the northern part of Kazakhstan and serves as a key political, economic, and cultural center in the region, showcasing the country's achievements and aspirations.