The capital city of England is London, a vibrant metropolis known for its rich history and cultural significance. Situated along the River Thames, London has been a major settlement for two millennia, serving as the capital of the Kingdom of England since the Roman era. It is a global hub for finance, fashion, arts, and education, attracting millions of visitors yearly. London features iconic landmarks such as the Houses of Parliament, Buckingham Palace, and the British Museum. Additionally, its diverse population reflects a wide range of cultures and communities, contributing to its dynamic and cosmopolitan atmosphere.