The Gudi Padwa festival in Maharashtra, India, holds significant importance as it marks the onset of the new year in the Marathi calendar. Celebrated with the hoisting of the Gudi, a decorative flag symbolizing victory and prosperity, the festival involves prayers and feasting. It reflects themes of renewal and growth, as families engage in cleaning and decorating their homes, making it a festive time for new beginnings and celebrating the rich cultural heritage of Maharashtra.