A predominant theme during the Hanukkah celebrations in Jewish culture is the miracle of the oil. Hanukkah commemorates the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem, where a small amount of oil lasted for eight days, symbolizing divine intervention. This theme highlights resilience and faith, celebrating the victory of the Jewish people over oppression. Families gather to light the Menorah, exchange gifts, and enjoy traditional foods such as latkes and sufganiyot. The festival encourages unity and the retelling of historical narratives.