Familiarity with Indian polity is crucial for UPSC aspirants due to its significant weight in the examination. Questions related to the Constitution, governance structures, and political theories can comprise a large portion of the syllabus. An in-depth understanding of political institutions, legislative procedures, and key amendments helps candidates answer both objective and subjective questions effectively. Moreover, knowledge of current political issues allows aspirants to connect theoretical concepts with real-world scenarios, enhancing their analytical skills and overall performance in the exam.