There has been a notable surge in popularity for the subject of sociology among UPSC aspirants as an optional paper. This rise can be attributed to its relevance in understanding social structures, dynamics, and policies that govern Indian society. Sociology offers insights that are useful for various phases of the exam, including prelims, mains, and interview preparation. The subject's interdisciplinary nature enables candidates to draw connections across different domains, enhancing their analytical skills and aiding in comprehensive solutions to real-world issues affecting governance and development.