Understanding local governance is significant for UPSC candidates as it provides insights into the implementation of policies at the grassroots level. A comprehensive grasp of local governance structures fosters better comprehension of how government programs affect communities. Knowledge of Panchayati Raj systems and urban local bodies empowers candidates to address local issues effectively. It also enables them to critically assess the challenges faced in service delivery and community participation. Consequently, understanding local governance enhances aspirants’ capabilities to contribute thoughtfully to the administrative system.