The historical ideologies influencing contemporary governance models in India include colonialism, socialism, and liberal democracy. These frameworks have shaped public policies, focusing on social justice and economic development. The legacy of colonial administration is evident in bureaucratic structures, while socialist principles underpin welfare initiatives. The transition towards liberal democracy promotes individual rights and market reforms, thereby enhancing accountability and citizen participation. This combination of ideologies enables a multifaceted governance approach that aims to address the complexities of a diverse nation. Overall, they contribute to a rich tapestry of practices in India's democratic framework.